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The was the network used by d Americans to obtain their freedom in the 30 years before the (1860-1865). The “railroad” used many routes from states in the, which supported, to “free” states in the and Canada.Sometimes, s of the Underground Railroad were organized by s, people who opposed slavery. More often, the network was a series of small, individual actions to help enslaved persons.Using the of the railroad, those who went south to find enslaved people seeking freedom were called “s.” Those who guided en to safety and freedom were “s.” The enslaved people were “s.” People’s homes or businesses, where fugitive passengers and conductors could safely hide, were “s.”Stations were added or removed from the Underground Railroad as ownership of the house changed. If a new owner supported slavery, or if the site was discovered to be a station, passengers and conductors were forced to find a new station.Establishing stations was done quietly,.
Professor Wilbur H. Siebert (1866-1961) was a Professor of History at the Ohio State University, 1891-1935, and Professor Emeritus, 1935-1961. One of Siebert's major research specializations was the Underground Railroad. His research contains one of the most extensive collections of letters. The underground railroad was a series of safe houses that stretch from the south all the way to Canada. These safe houses provided shelter and protection for runaway slaves trying to find freedom in the north. Although slavery was illegal in northern states, the Fugitive Slave Act passed in 1793 and 1850 make it legal for slave hunters to travel to free states and capture runaway slaves.
Very few people kept records about this secret activity, to protect homeowners and the fugitives who needed help. If caught, fugitive enslaved persons would be forced to return to slavery. People caught aiding escaped enslaved people faced arrest and jail.
This applied to people living in states that supported slavery as well as those living in s. For information on user permissions, please read our. If you have questions about licensing content on this page, please contact for more information and to obtain a license. If you have questions about how to cite anything on our website in your project or classroom presentation, please visit our.MediaIf a media asset is downloadable, a download button appears in the corner of the media viewer. If no button appears, you cannot download or save the media. TextText on this page is printable and can be used according to our.InteractivesAny interactives on this page can only be played while you are visiting our website.
You cannot download interactives. Slavery was a deeply rooted institution in North America that remained legal in the United States until 1865. It took the abolition movement, a civil war, and the ratification of the 13th amendment to end slavery. Though it did not end racism and descendants of these people are still struggling with discrimination today. Use these resources to teach more about significant figures in the abolition movement, the causes of the Civil War, and how slavery sustained the agricultural economy in the United States for centuries. Slavery was a deeply rooted institution in North America that remained legal in the United States until 1865. It took the abolition movement, a civil war, and the ratification of the 13th amendment to end slavery.
Though it did not end racism and descendants of these people are still struggling with discrimination today. Use these resources to teach more about significant figures in the abolition movement, the causes of the Civil War, and how slavery sustained the agricultural economy in the United States for centuries.
Established in 1977, Underground Railroad is a private, nonprofit corporation that provides emergency shelter services to the victims of domestic violence, sexual assault and stalking. It provides on-site medical care, transitional housing and counseling services. The corporation s legal staff provides assistance to individuals in matters related to child custody and divorce. Underground Railroad conducts several community outreach and court support programs.
![Underground Railroad Map Underground Railroad Map](/uploads/1/2/5/6/125637075/795918996.jpg)
Its court support programs include assistance for victims in obtaining personal protection orders. The organization conducts several dining events for its residents. It is a member of the Rape, Abuse & Incest National Network and the Michigan Coalition Against Domestic and Sexual Violence.
Underground Railroad is located in Saginaw, Mich.
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